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Chart Types

MacroVisonomics offers 21 chart types to help you visualize economic data effectively. Charts are organized by how many indicators they support.

Single-Indicator Charts

Best for tracking one metric clearly across countries or time.

Basic Charts

Line Chart

Best for: Trends over time, comparing multiple countriesShows connected points to reveal patterns and trajectories. Perfect for GDP growth, inflation trends, or any time-series data.

Area Chart

Best for: Cumulative values, emphasizing magnitudeFilled area under the line shows total volume over time. Great for showing scale differences.

Bar Chart

Best for: Yearly comparisons, categorical dataVertical bars make it easy to compare values across categories or countries.

Pie Chart

Best for: Simple proportions, market shareClassic slice visualization for parts of a whole. Best with 5 or fewer categories.

Geographic & Distribution

Choropleth Map

Best for: Geographic patterns, global comparisonsCountries are colored by value, making regional patterns immediately visible. Perfect for questions like “Which regions have the highest GDP per capita?”

Scatter Plot

Best for: Distribution over timeShows individual data points to reveal clustering, outliers, and distribution patterns.

Treemap

Best for: Proportional sizes, hierarchical dataRectangles sized by value - larger = bigger share. Great for comparing country sizes or economic output.

Heatmap

Best for: Matrix patternsColor intensity shows values across two dimensions (e.g., countries x years). Excellent for spotting trends and anomalies.

Comparison & Analysis

Waterfall Chart

Best for: Sequential changes, incremental analysisVisualize how values build up or break down step by step. Great for understanding cumulative effects.

Bullet Chart

Best for: Actual vs target comparisonCompare performance against benchmarks with clear visual indicators.

Bump Chart

Best for: Ranking changes over timeSee how countries’ positions shift year to year. Perfect for tracking competitive positions.
Gold tier required

Box Plot

Best for: Statistical distributionShows median, quartiles, and outliers across groups. Essential for understanding data spread.
Gold tier required

Flow & Advanced

Sankey Diagram

Best for: Flow visualizationShow flows between nodes like trade relationships, migration, or resource distribution.
Gold tier required

Stream Chart

Best for: Composition changes over timeFlowing layers show how components evolve together. Beautiful for showing category evolution.
Gold tier required

Candlestick

Best for: Range and volatilityShow open, high, low, close style data. Traditional financial visualization style.
Gold tier required

Multi-Indicator Charts

Compare or correlate multiple metrics in a single visualization.

Bubble Chart

Best for: Correlating 2-3 indicatorsX-axis, Y-axis, and bubble size each represent different metrics. Perfect for exploring relationships like GDP vs. Life Expectancy with population as size.

Radar Chart

Best for: Multi-dimensional country profilesCompare countries across 3+ indicators on a spider-web layout. Great for comprehensive country comparisons.

Stacked Bar with Line

Best for: Multiple series with trend overlayCombine stacked categories with a trend line for context. Shows composition and trajectory together.

Dumbbell Chart

Best for: Before/after comparisonsTwo points connected by a line show change between two indicators or time periods.
Gold tier required

Parallel Coordinates

Best for: High-dimensional analysisMultiple vertical axes show patterns across many indicators simultaneously. Discover hidden correlations.
Gold tier required

Small Multiples

Best for: Comparing patterns across indicatorsGrid of mini-charts allows easy comparison of the same data across multiple dimensions.
Gold tier required

Choosing the Right Chart

Use this guide to select the best chart for your analysis:
QuestionBest ChartIndicator Mode
How has this changed over time?Line, Area, StreamSingle
How do countries compare?Bar, TreemapSingle
Where is it highest/lowest?Choropleth MapSingle
What’s the distribution?Heatmap, Box PlotSingle
Is there a correlation?Bubble, ScatterMulti
How do countries rank?Bump ChartSingle
What’s the composition?Pie, TreemapSingle
Multi-indicator profile?Radar, ParallelMulti
Before/after changes?Dumbbell, WaterfallSingle/Multi
Flow relationships?SankeySingle

Single vs Multi-Indicator

Understanding indicator modes helps you choose the right chart. Single-indicator charts focus on one metric for clarity, while multi-indicator charts reveal relationships between metrics.

Single Indicator (1 metric)

Line, Area, Bar, Pie, Scatter, Choropleth, Treemap, Heatmap, Waterfall, Bullet, Bump, Box Plot, Sankey, Stream, Candlestick

Multi-Indicator (2+ metrics)

Bubble (2-3), Radar (3+), Stacked Bar with Line (2+), Dumbbell (2), Parallel Coordinates (3+), Small Multiples (2+)

Tier Availability

TierAvailable Charts
ProLine, Area, Bar, Pie, Scatter, Choropleth, Waterfall, Bullet, Heatmap, Treemap, Bubble, Radar, Stacked Bar with Line
GoldAll Pro charts + Bump, Box Plot, Sankey, Stream, Candlestick, Dumbbell, Parallel, Small Multiples
See the Chart Indicator Guide for detailed information on indicator requirements for each chart type.